UPSC Mains question bank

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

Has digital illiteracy, particularly in rural areas, coupled with lack of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) accessibility hindered socio-economic development? Examine with justification.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

Do Department-related Parliamentary Standing Committees keep the administrations on its toes and inspire reverence for parliamentary control? Evaluate the working of such committees with suitable examples.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

. Analyse the distinguishing features of the notion of Right to Equality in the Constitutions of the USA and India.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 10 marks

To what extent, in your view, the Parliament is able to ensure accountability of the executive in India?

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 10 marks

How have the recommendations of the 14 th Finance Commission of India enabled the States to improve their fiscal position?

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 10 marks

Discuss the desirability of greater representation to women in the higher judiciary to ensure diversity, equity and inclusiveness.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 10 marks

Critically evaluate the functioning of NITI Aayog since its inception.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 10 marks

Highlight the salient features of the Fundamental Duties in the Indian constitution. Also, discuss the ways in which different ministries can play a constructive role in the promotion of the individual fundamental duties.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 10 marks

‘Constitutional Morality’ is rooted in the Constitution itself and is founded on its essential facets. Explain the doctrine of ‘Constitutional Morality’ with the help of relevant judicial decisions.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

“Despite India’s commitment to rural decentralization, Panchayats could not live up to their potential.” Discuss.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 10 marks

What is the statutory basis for contempt of court in India? How far do you agree that the judicial institutions need protection?

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 10 marks

Parliamentary oversight of regulators is necessary for the effective functioning and implementation of government policies. Analyze.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 10 marks

The Fundamental Rights enshrined in the Indian Constitution have often met with a wide and varied criticism. Analyse.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 10 marks

Do you agree that there is a need for the codification of parliamentary privileges due to its misuse and curtailment of individual fundamental rights?

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

Explain the evolution of the Collegium system for the appointment and transfer of judges in India.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

. “Public places ought to be free of any public displays of religion.” Discuss the statement in reference to recent orders by Karnataka government regarding school uniforms.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 10 marks

The Indian Constitution is, in a significant sense, a cosmopolitan constitution. Elucidate.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

Discuss the key challenges that hinder the efficient functioning of the Urban Local Governments and the corresponding measures that can be taken.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

“Deficiencies in the present system of appointment of Election Commissioners needs to be removed and adequate safeguards must be put into place to ensure that ethical and capable people head the concerned positions”. Comment.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

The Indian constitution creates a ‘Functional overlap’ between the legislature, executive and judiciary. Explain.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 10 marks

How did the doctrine of the basic structure of the Constitution emerge and evolve in India?

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

The Right to Information (RTI) Act is path-breaking legislation which signals the march from the darkness of secrecy to the dawn of transparency. Comment.

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

Assess the role of the Finance Commission in maintaining fiscal federalism in India. Do you agree that it should be given a permanent status?

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

What are the merits and demerits of the parliamentary system of government? What were the reasons for adopting the parliamentary system in India?

GS2 · Polity & Governance · 15 marks

‘MGNREGA not only directly contribute to creating rural infrastructure and assets, but also indirectly help increase rural demand and employment.’ Discuss achievements and issues associated with this scheme.