. Ethical behaviour may be defined in terms of duties. Many philosophers have argued that certain core duties are imperatives, and as such will always apply, regardless of circumstances. Critically analyse

What are the ethical considerations in public policy making and how do they impact the well-being of citizens?

India’s rapid economic growth coexists with social inequalities and environmental challenges. Discuss the need for an ethical framework to ensure inclusive and sustainable development.

Explain how moral intuition and moral reasoning together influence ethical judgment. Illustrate your answer with examples from civil services.

What do you understand by the term Just War Theory?

“Ethics lies in choosing the ‘right’ even when the ‘good’ seems more attractive.” Discuss with reference to the conflict between deontological duty and consequentialist outcomes in public life.

“Empathy transforms authority into service.”Discuss the relevance of emotional intelligence and compassion in administrative responsibilities.