“Declining legislative productivity reflects a deeper crisis in parliamentary democracy and national consensus.” Examine with reference to recent parliamentary sessions in India.

Socio-religious practices like Jallikattu are in conflict with animal rights. Critically analyze in light of recent judgement by supreme court.

In the context of prolonged judicial delays, examine how pendency of cases affects governance certainty, federal balance, and the protection of citizens’ rights. (250 words).

The Indian judiciary is vital to safeguarding democracy yet faces significant systemic challenges. Propose judicial reforms that can address these challenges and enhance the efficiency and transparency of the judicial system.

“When there is citizen participation in budgeting and closer engagement of citizens in the monitoring of civic works, there are better outcomes and fewer leakages.” In the light of the given statement discuss the utility of the Participatory Budgeting.

The constitution of India makes the Centre stronger than the States and provides a quasi-federal polity. Discuss.

While digital governance initiatives aim to create more accountable and transparent governance,they often risk exacerbating existing socio-economic inequalities.Analyze this paradox in the light of India’s push of ‘ Digital Public Infrastructure’(DPI).