GS2 · Governance28 Jul 2026 · PIB
PM-AJAY Expansion Gets Green Light from Government with Boosted Budget for 2026-31 Period
The Central Government has proposed the continuation of the Pradhan Mantri Anusuchit Jaati Abhyuday Yojana (PM-AJAY) with an enhanced financial outlay for 2026-31. The scheme aims to strengthen the socio-economic empowerment of Scheduled Caste communities through three components: Adarsh Gram, Grants-in-Aid and Hostels. As of 2025-26, significant progress has been made in developing model villages with improved civic amenities and better public service delivery.
Quick Revision
Prelims-testable facts
- 01The Pradhan Mantri Anusuchit Jaati Abhyuday Yojana (PM-AJAY) was launched in 2021-22.
- 02PM-AJAY is being implemented through its three components— Adarsh Gram, Grants-in-Aid and Hostels —to accelerate the socio-economic development of Scheduled Caste communities across the country.
- 03The Central Government has released ₹ 4,276.62 crores under the scheme up to 2025-26 in 30 states and UTs.
- 04States and Union Territories have reported utilisation of ₹ 3,185.072 crores towards infrastructure creation, livelihood generation and educational support for Scheduled Caste beneficiaries.
- 05Under the Adarsh Gram component, 3,112 villages have been identified since 2018-19, out of which 3,111 villages in Tamil Nadu have been declared Adarsh Gram.
- 06The Development Monitoring And Evaluation Office (DMEO) evaluation concluded that PM-AJAY is well aligned with the Government's objective of inclusive and equitable development.
- 07PM-AJAY aims to reduce poverty among Scheduled Castes through livelihood support, model village development, hostel construction, and digital governance reforms.
Trap alerts
- Most people think PM-AJAY was launched in 2018-19, but actually it was launched in 2021-22.
- Most people think the Central Government has released more funds under PM-AJAY than ₹ 4,276.62 crores up to 2025-26, but actually that is the correct amount.
- Most people think only a few states have benefited from PM-AJAY, but actually it has been implemented in 30 states and UTs.
Prelims Practice MCQ
Single facteasy
Under which year was the Pradhan Mantri Anusuchit Jaati Abhyuday Yojana (PM-AJAY) launched?
- A.2021-22
- B.2018-19
- C.2025-26
- D.2026
PM-AJAY was launched in 2021-22 to strengthen the socio-economic empowerment of Scheduled Caste communities.
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