GS2 · Governance15 Jul 2026 · The Hindu — Business
Cabinet approves ₹1.27 lakh crore for Semicon Mission 2.0, for mobile manufacturing, new highways
The cabinet also accorded approval to two major highway projects worth ₹25,400 crore to ease congestion in Varanasi and as many as nine new gas-based urea plants across the country with a production capacity of 10 million tons
Quick Revision
Prelims-testable facts
- 01The Union Cabinet has approved the Semicon 2.0 mission with a total budget outlay of ₹1,27,500 crore.
- 02Semiconductor Mission 2.0 aims to develop India's semiconductor design and manufacturing ecosystem.
- 03The mission will focus on subsidising the supply chain around chip manufacturing to attract companies producing commodities like g
- 04India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) 2.0 has been allocated ₹1.27 lakh crore for expansion of the country's semiconductor design and manufacturing ecosystem.
- 05Semicon 2.0 seeks to expand India's role in the global semiconductor supply chain and reduce import dependence.
- 06The mission will provide long-term policy support to the sector, including subsidies for chip manufacturing.
Trap alerts
- Most people think Semicon 2.0 is only focused on mobile phone manufacturing, but actually it has a broader scope of developing India's semiconductor design and manufacturing ecosystem.
- Most people think ₹1.27 lakh crore is the total budget allocated for Mobile Phone Manufacturing Scheme, but actually ₹62,500 crore is allocated for this scheme.
Mains Practice Question
Critically examine the implications of investing ₹1.27 lakh crore in the Semicon Mission 2.0 on India's economic growth and development.
250 words
Practice this in the exam hall →Prelims Practice MCQs
Single facteasy
The Cabinet approved how much amount for Semicon Mission 2.0?
- A.₹1 lakh crore
- B.₹1.27 lakh crore
- C.₹10,000 crore
- D.₹50,000 crore
The Cabinet approved ₹1.27 lakh crore for Semicon Mission 2.0 to boost mobile manufacturing and new highways.
Single factmedium
How much was allocated for two major highway projects in Varanasi?
- A.₹10,000 crore
- B.₹15,400 crore
- C.₹20,000 crore
- D.₹25,400 crore
The Cabinet approved ₹25,400 crore for two major highway projects in Varanasi to ease congestion.
Single facthard
What is the production capacity of nine new gas-based urea plants across the country?
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